Who has the power to summon witnesses in parliamentary committees?

The correct answer is that members of the committees have the power to summon witnesses in parliamentary committees. In the context of parliamentary procedure, committees are essential bodies that conduct in-depth investigations, discussions, and inquiries on various matters.

Members of these committees possess the authority to compel witnesses to appear and give evidence, which is critical for gathering information and holding accountability. This power allows committees to effectively perform their roles in scrutinizing government actions, proposed legislation, and other significant issues of public concern.

While the Speaker of the House plays a crucial role in maintaining order during debates and overseeing the legislative process, they do not have the authority to summon witnesses. The Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition also have significant roles in the political landscape, but they are not directly involved in the procedural powers specific to committee operations. This delineation of powers underscores the autonomy and function of parliamentary committees in the legislative framework.